- The Texas cotton harvest is expected to be 7.5 million bales, best since at least 1949. The United States, largely because of the Texas crop, expects a record, too. Worldwide, cotton harvests in many countries will hit records. "Nobody had a crop failure to speak of," says Shawn Wade of the Plains Cotton Growers, which represents West Texas growers.
- A decline in the water table and its quality could have a long-term effect on West Texas cotton growers.
- Genetic engineering of seeds has meant farmers can plant varieties that are drought-resistant or that can thrive in colder areas. The genetic engineering that produces such seeds is one reason U.S. cotton harvests have become more plentiful. "We used to have one seed, and now we have 5,200 varieties," says Candice Poteet, executive vice president of the Texas Cotton Association in Dallas, which represents cotton merchandisers. "If you're planting in an area prone to high winds, you can plant a hearty variety with a thicker stalk."
- That, plus technology such as irrigation, cotton strippers and chemical fertilizers, have helped turn cotton into one of the nation's most successful crops. "Today, we can harvest more cotton in one day than my daddy could in a whole season," says David Jones, 68, a cotton farmer who lives south of Lubbock.
- The USA is the world's largest cotton exporter; China, the largest importer.
- Martin Feldstein, Harvard professor & president of the National Bureau of Economic Research
- Glenn Hubbard, former head of Bush's Council of Economic Advisors
- Lawrence Lindsey, a former Federal Reserve Governor
- John Taylor, undersecretary of the Treasury for international affairs
- Ben Bernanke, fed governor
- Roger Ferguson, fed vice chairman
- Donald Kohn, fed governor
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